President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono.

Indonesian President 6th

Length of service
October 20, 2004 - October 20, 2014.
Gen. (Ret.), Prof. Dr. H. Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono GCB AC (born in Tremas, Arjosari, Pacitan, East Java, Indonesia, September 9, 1949; age 66 years) is the 6th President of Indonesia who served since October 20, 2004 until October 20, 2014. He, along with Vice President Muhammad Jusuf Kalla, was elected in the Presidential Election 2004. He managed to continue his administration for the second period with back to win the 2009 Presidential Election, this time along with Vice President Boediono. Since the reform era began, Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono is Indonesia's first President who completed the presidency for five years and successfully re-elected for a second term.
Yudhoyono called "Sus" by his parents and popularly call "SBY", spent most of his childhood and teenage in Pacitan. He is a retired military. While in the military he was better known as Bambang Yudhoyono. His military career stalled when he was appointed President Abdurrahman Wahid as the Minister of Mines and Energy in 1999, and emerged as one of the founders of the Democratic Party. Last rank Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono is Gen. before retiring on 25 September 2000. In the 2004 Presidential Election, voice hallmarks of President Megawati Soekarnoputri made him the first president elected by direct vote by the people of Indonesia. This is possible once through the amendment of the 1945 Constitution.

Background and family.

He was born in Pacitan, East Java, on 9 September 1949 from the couple Raden Soekotjo and Siti Habibah. From his pedigree can be traced to Pakubuwana and has a relationship with the breed Hamengkubuwana II.
Like his father, he was involved in the military world. In addition to staying at the family residence in Bogor (West Java), the President also stayed at the Merdeka Palace, Jakarta. Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono is married to Christian Herath which is the third daughter of Gen. (ret) Sarwo Edhi Wibowo (RIP). The military commander Gen. Sarwo Edhi Wibowo helped crush the PKI (Indonesian Communist Party) in 1965. From this marriage they were blessed with two sons, namely Agus Harimurti Yudhoyono (born 1978) and Edhie Baskoro Yudhoyono (born 1980).
Agus is a graduate of Taruna Nusantara High School in 1997, and the Indonesian Military Academy in 2000. Like his father, he was also awarded Adhi Mekayasa and a soldier with the rank of First Lieutenant of the Army who served in an infantry battalion in Bandung, West Java. Agus married to Anissa Larasati Pohan, an actress who is also the son of former Deputy Governor of Bank Indonesia, Aulia Pohan. Since mid-2005, Agus undergoing training to master's degree at the Institute of Defense and Strategic Studies, Singapore. The younger son, Edhie Baskoro graduated with a double degree in Commerce Financial and Electrical Commerce in 2005 from Curtin University of Technology in Perth, Western Australia.

Education.

Academy of Armed Forces (Armed Forces Academy) 1973
American Language Course, San Antonio, Texas, United States, 1976
Airborne and Ranger Course, Fort Benning, USA, 1976
Infantry Officer Advanced Course, Fort Benning, United States, 1982-1983
On the job training in the 82-nd Airborne Division, Fort Bragg, United States, 1983
Jungle Warfare School, Panama, 1983
Classes antitank weapon in Belgium and Germany, 1984
Battalion Command Course, 1985
Command and Staff College Army, 1988-1989
Command and General Staff College, Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, United States
Master of Art (M.A.) from Management Webster University, Missouri, United States
Doctorate in Agricultural Economics from Bogor Agricultural Institute (IPB), 2004

military career

In 1973, he graduated from the Academy of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Indonesia with Adhi Makayasa award as the best graduate students and Tri Sakti wiratama which is the highest achievement a combination of mental, physical, and intellectual intelligence. The period 1974-1976, he began a career in Dan Tonpan Airborne Infantry Battalion 330 Kostrad. In 1976, he studied at the Airborne School and the US Army Rangers, the American Language Course (San Antonio-Texas), Airborne and Ranger Course (Fort Benning), United States.
His career continued in the period 1976-1977 in Dan Tonpan Battalion 305 the army, and is Mr. Mo 81 Airborne Infantry Battalion 330 Army Strategic Reserve Command (1977), Pasi-2 / Ops Mabrigif Linud 17 Kujang I Kostrad (1977-1978, Dan Kipan Airborne Infantry Battalion 330 Army Strategic Reserve Command (1979 -1981, Paban Young SuperOP SUAD (1981-1982. The period from 1982 to 1984, he studied at the Infantry Officer Advanced Course (Fort Benning), United States.
In 1983, he studied at On the job training in 82-nd Airborne Division (Fort Bragg) United States, Jungle Warfare School (Panama, Classes antitank weapon in Belgium and Germany in 1984, Classes Commando Battalion (1985) and a career in Coach Infantry School commander (1983-1985), and Battalion 744 Dam IX / Udayana (1986-1988), and Paban Madyalat SuperOP Dam IX / Udayana (1988).
The period 1988-1989, he studied at the Command and Staff College and the Army went on to the US Command and General Staff College (Fort Leavenwort) Kansas United States in 1991. Period (1989-1993), he worked as a Lecturer courses there Korspri Commander, Dan Airborne brigade Cleaver 17 1 Strategic Reserve Command (1993-1994, Asops Military District (1994-1995) and Danrem 072 / Pamungkas Kodam IV / Diponegoro (1995) as well as the Chief Military Observer United Nations Peace Forces (UNPF) in Bosnia-Herzegovina (1995-1996 ). Graduates of the Master of Art (MA) of Management Webster University of Missouri is also a career in Kasdam Jaya (1996), and the Regional Commander II / Sriwijaya and Chairman Bakorstanasda. in 1997, he was appointed Chief Territorial (Kaster) military with the rank Lieutenant General. He retired from the army on 1 April 2001 because his appointment as minister.

Political career.

Shown as a spokesman for the Armed Forces faction ahead of the 1998 General Session held on March 9, 1998 and Chairman of the Armed Forces Special Session Assembly in 1998. On October 29, 1999, he was appointed as Minister of Mines and Energy in the government led by President Abdurrahman Wahid. On October 26, 1999, he was inducted into the Coordinating Minister for Political, Social and Security (Coordinating Polsoskam) as a consequence of the realignment cabinet Abdurrahman Wahid.
With the release of the Edict of the President on May 28, 2001 at 12.00 am, Menko Polsoskam assigned to take special measures to overcome the crisis, to enforce order, security, and law as quickly as possible because the political situation of the emergency facing government leaders. At that time, the Coordinating Minister for Polsoskam as a mandate to translate the political situation of emergency is not the same as the emergency powers that exist in Law No. 23 of 1959.
Not even one year served as Coordinating Minister Polsoskam or five days after holding a mandate, he pushed back on June 1, 2001 by giving the mandate due to political tensions between President Abdurrahman Wahid and the Parliament. Position replacement as Minister of the Interior or the Minister of Transportation offered no president had ever received.
Mutual Cooperation Cabinet led by President Megawati Soekarnoputri melantiknya as Coordinating Minister for Politics and Security (security minister) on August 10, 2001. Feeling no longer trusted by the president, the post of head of the ministry's left on March 11, 2004. The establishment of the Democratic Party on 9 September 2002 to strengthen its name reached the peak of his political career. When the Democratic Party declared on October 17, 2002, his name running for President in the General Election of President and Vice President of the Republic of Indonesia in 2004.
After resigning from the post of head of the ministry and in line with the General Election campaign period DPR, DPD and DPRD Indonesia in 2004, he officially was in the corridor of the Democratic Party. Its presence in the Democratic Party a success in legislative elections by winning 7.45% of the vote. On May 10, 2004, the three political parties, namely the Democratic Party, Indonesian Justice and Unity Party, and the Crescent Star Party officially nominated as presidential candidate paired with Vice President Jusuf Kalla.
At the Extraordinary Congress of the Democratic Party held in Bali on March 30, 2013, Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono is set as the chairman of the Democratic Party, replacing Anas Urbaningrum.
Later in the IV Congress of the Democratic Party which was held at the Shangri-La Hotel, Surabaya, 12 May 2015, Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono was re-elected Chairman for the period 2015-2020.

Summary career.

And Tonpan Airborne Infantry Battalion 330 Army Strategic Reserve Command (1974-1976)
And Tonpan Battalion 305 Army Strategic Reserve Command (1976-1977)
And Mr. Mo 81 Airborne Infantry Battalion 330 Army Strategic Reserve Command (1977)
Pasi-2 / Ops Mabrigif Linud 17 Kujang I Strategic Reserve Command (1977-1978)
And Kipan Airborne Infantry Battalion 330 Army Strategic Reserve Command (1979-1981)
Young Paban SuperOP SUAD (1981-1982)
Coach Infantry School Commander (1983-1985)
And Battalion 744 Dam IX / Udayana (1986-1988)
Paban Madyalat SuperOP Dam IX / Udayana (1988)
Lecturer courses there (1989-1992)
Korspri Commander (1993)
And Airborne brigade Cleaver 17 1 Strategic Reserve Command (1993-1994)
Asops Military District (1994-1995)
Danrem 072 / Pamungkas Kodam IV / Diponegoro (1995)
Chief Military Observer United Nations Peace Forces (UNPF) in Bosnia-Herzegovina (since the beginning of November 1995)
Kasdam Jaya (1996-just five months)
Regional Commander II / Sriwijaya (1996-1997) and Chairman Bakorstanasda
Asospol Kassospol ABRI / MPR deputy Chairman of the Armed Forces (General Session 1998)
Kassospol ABRI / MPR Chairman of the Armed Forces (Special Session 1998)
Territorial Chief of Staff (Kaster Armed Forces (1998-1999)
Minister of Mines and Energy (since October 26, 1999)
Coordinating Minister for Political, Social Security (Government of President Abdurrahman Wahid)
Coordinating Minister for Politics and Security (Government of President Megawati Soekarnoputri) resigned March 11, 2004
President of the Republic of Indonesia (2004-2014)

Assignment.

Gen. (ret) Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono ever deployed in Operation Seroja in East Timor in the period 1979-1980 and 1986-1988 have a doctorate (Ph.D.) degree in Agricultural Economics from Bogor Agriculture Institute (IPB) at 3 October 2004. on December 15, 2005, he received an honorary doctorate in political science from Thammasat University in Bangkok, Thailand. In a speech giving the title, he asserted that politics is the art of change and transformation in a peaceful democratic country. He was not entirely sure if it is the science of politics.

Appreciation.

Tri Sakti Wiratama (highest performance combined mental, physical, and intellectual intelligence), 1973
Adhi Makayasa (best graduate Akabri 1973)
Medal of Seroja, 1976
Honor Graduate IOAC, United States, 1983
Medal of Dwija Sista, 1985
The best graduate courses there Susreg XXVI, 1989
Best Lecturer courses there, 1989
Medal of Dharma Santi, 1996
Medal of the United Nations Peacekeeping Force (UNPF), 1996
Medal of the United Nations Transitional Authority in Eastern Slavonia, Baranja, and Western Sirmium (UNTAES), 1996
Save Kartika Eka Paksi Nararya, 1998
Save Yudha Dharma Nararya, 1998
Wing Air Force Airmen, 1998
Wing Navy Submarine, 1998
Save Kartika Eka Paksi Pratama, 1999
Reviewed Dharma Yudha Pratama, 1999
Save Dharma, 1999
Save Maha Putera Utama, 1999
Best Spoken Speak figures 2003
Asia Star (Star of Asia) by BusinessWeek, 2005
Relatives of Honor Darjah Laila Utama by the Sultan of Brunei, 2006
Yang Di-Pertuan Maharajo Pamuncak Tanjung Sari Natural by Nature Society and the Royal Heir Pagaruyung 2006
Seri Amanah Indra Setia Wangsa State by Lembaga Adat Melayu Riau Province, 2007
Degrees Utama Seri Mahkota by the Yang di-Pertuan Agong Tuanku Mizan Zainal Abidin, 2008
Malay Customary degree by Lembaga Adat Melayu Jambi Jambi
100 Influential figures 2009 World Leaders & Revolutionaries category TIME Magazine, 2009
Patuan Sorimulia king by the Institute of Batak tribe Angkola, 2011
Knight Grand Cross in the Order of the Bath by Queen Elizabeth II, 2012
Mr. Democracy Indonesia by the Indonesian Youth National Committee DPP 2012
Honorary Citizen of the City by the Mayor of Quito Quito, 2012
Professor (Professor) in the field of National Defense by the Indonesian Defense University, 2014
Appreciation for the significant efforts on the eradication of corruption, of the Forum for Budget Transparency (FITRA), 2014
Order of Sikatuna with the Rank of the King by category Grand Collar of the Government of the Philippines, 2014
Order of Temasek (First Class), from the Government of Singapore, 2014
Global Statesmanship Award from the World Economic Forum (WEF), 2014
Choice of Jas Merah The Sukarno Center, 2014
Top TAMIU Semeton Pakraman Sukawati, 2014
To Appamaneng Ri Anakaji of Datu Luwu Luwu 40th, Andi Maradang Mackulau Opu To Bau, 2014
Ne Tominaa Sando Tattoo, Indigenous degree Tana Toraja, 2014
Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono has also been nominated to be the recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize in 2006 together with the Free Aceh Movement and Martti Ahtisaari for their initiative for peace in Aceh. In addition, Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono has received honorary doctorates as much as 12 times, namely:
Doctor Honoris Causa of Legal Affairs from Webster University, England. (2005)
Doctor Honoris Causa of Politics from Thammasat University, Thailand. (2005)
Doctor Honoris Causa of Sustainable Agricultural Development Division of Andalas University, Indonesia. (2006)
Doctor Honoris Causa of Governance and Media from Keio University, Japan. (2006)
Honorary Doctorate of Economics from Tsinghua University, People's Republic of China. (2012)
Doctor Honoris Causa from the University of North Peace Affairs of Malaysia. (2012)
Doctor Honoris Causa Sector Leadership and Public Service of the Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. (2005)
Doctor Honoris Causa Peace Legal Affairs of the University of Syiah Kuala, Aceh. (2013)
Doctor Honoris Causa from Ritsumeikan University, Japan. (2014)
Honorary Doctorate of Educational and Cultural Affairs of Soka University, Japan. (2014)
Doctor Honoris Causa of the University of Western Australia, Perth (2015)
Doctor Honoris Causa Sustainable Development Division of the Bandung Institute of Technology (2016)

Presidential terms.

MPR in the period 1999-2004 to amend the Constitution of 1945 UUD 1945 so as to allow the president and vice president elected directly by the people. The presidential election two stages later he won with 60.9% of the vote and was elected president. He then recorded as the first elected president of the people's choice, and appeared as the sixth President of Indonesia after the inauguration on October 20, 2004 along with Vice President Jusuf Kalla. He's ahead of Megawati Soekarnoputri-Hasyim in the 2004 elections.

Cabinet

At the first time of his inauguration as president, Yudhoyono announced his new cabinet, which will be known as the United Indonesia Cabinet consists of 36 ministers, it included members of the Democratic Party, Golkar and PPP, PBB, PKB, PAN, PKP and PKS. Professionals also mentioned in the cabinet, most of them took the ministry in the field of economics. The military is also included, with the five former members appointed to the cabinet. As Yudhoyono promised during the election, four of the appointed cabinet are women.
Yudhoyono United Indonesia Cabinet II was announced in October 2009 after he was re-elected as president earlier in the year. Vice president in the second cabinet is Dr Boediono Yudhoyono. Boediono replacing Jusuf Kalla who is vice president Yudhoyono in his first cabinet.
The presidential elections held in Indonesia on July 8, 2009. President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono won more than 60% (60.08%) votes in the first round, which allowed him to secure the re-election without a run-off. Yudhoyono was officially declared winner of the elections on July 23, 2009, by the Election Commission. The other candidate is Megawati Soekarnoputri of the PDI-P Party 26.79%, Jusuf Kalla of the Golkar Party 12.41%.

Education.

In July 2005, Yudhoyono launched the School Operational Aid (BOS). In this program, the government provides funding to school principals to assist financially in the running of the school. BOS can provide significant financial assistance to the school, then the school can reduce costs or, if they are able, to remove the charge altogether. In June 2006, Yudhoyono launched Books BOS which provides funds for the purchase of books.

Health.

In January 2005, Yudhoyono launched the Poor Health Insurance (HIP). HIP is a program aimed at poor people that allow them access to health services.
Comparison of power with Vice President Jusuf Kalla.
Although he had won the Presidency, Yudhoyono was still weak in the Indonesian parliament, the House of Representatives (DPR). Democrats, even combined with all the coalition partners, had far fewer representatives than Golkar and PDI-P, who played the role of opposition.
With the national congress to be held in December 2004, Yudhoyono and Kalla initially supported Agung Laksono, the speaker becomes chairman of Golkar. When the Court considered too weak to run against Akbar, Yudhoyono and Kalla gave their support to the Surya Paloh. Finally, when Paloh was considered too weak to run against Akbar, Yudhoyono gave the green light for Kalla to run for Golkar leadership. On December 19, 2004, Kalla was elected as the new chairman of Golkar.
Kalla victory posed a dilemma for Yudhoyono. Although now allow Yudhoyono to pass legislation, Kalla new position means that it is now more powerful than Yudhoyono in terms of influence in parliament.
After the Tsunami in 2004, Jusuf Kalla, apparently on his own initiative, assembled Ministers and signed a decree ordering the Vice President will begin on rehabilitating Aceh. Decision legality is questionable though his Vice President Yudhoyono stated that it was he who gave the orders for Kalla to proceed.
In September 2005, when Yudhoyono went to New York to attend the annual UN Summit, he left the Vice-President Kalla who is responsible. Yudhoyono held a video conference from New York to receive reports from ministers. Critics claim that this is an expression of distrust by Yudhoyono seems that the public see the momentum when Kalla only showed up for one video conference and then spent the rest of the time taking care of the problem Golkar.
Alleged rivalry resurfaced again in October 2006 when Yudhoyono formed a Presidential Working Unit for Reform Program Organization (UKP3R). He is tasked with improving conditions for business investment, carrying out diplomacy and public administration, improving the performance of state-owned enterprises, expansion of the role of small and medium enterprises, and improve overall law enforcement. UKP3R led by Marsillam Simanjuntak, who served as attorney general during the presidency of Abdurrahman Wahid.
In February 2007, Yudhoyono added prosperity to the task UKP3R by ordering them to also put the focus on poverty eradication, cash aid, public services and help programs in health and education is claimed that this was an attempt by Yudhoyono to exclude Kalla from the government. Yudhoyono was quick to explain that in supervising UKP3R, he will be assisted by Kalla.

Etc.

Eradication of corruption, collusion and nepotism (KKN) as an important priority for the leadership in addition to the case of global terrorism. Combating the dangers of drugs, gambling and human trafficking as well as a heavy burden that requires hard work with the leadership and the people.
In his tenure, Indonesia experienced several natural disasters such as tsunamis, earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, floods, etc. All of this is an additional challenge for a president who is still struggling with efforts to restore the country's economic life for the welfare of the people.
Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono also formed a Presidential Unit Management and Reform Programme (UKP4R), a presidential institution chaired by Marsilam Simanjuntak at the time of its formation on October 26, 2006. The institute is in the early formation of opposition from the Golkar Party as the issue of the exclusion of Vice President Jusuf Kalla in its formation and the issue of the establishment of UKP4R to trim the authority of the Vice President, but finally accepted after SBY himself explained in a press release.

SMS Services President

Around June 2005, the President initiate a short message service (SMS) to the mobile telephone number 0811109949, but the next day because of a technical disruption to incoming SMS. Then replaced by SMS to 9949, after which the SMS will be selected and delivered to the president. No. 9949 is the code number date of birth, (9 September 1949).
Date June 28, 2005, the President sent a SMS to the community with the sender's name President containing about drug prevention. SMS truth has been confirmed and a spokesman for President noted that the SMS will follow.
Twitter President
On April 13, 2013, the President sent a first chirp on his personal Twitter account @SBYudhoyono. The Twitter account is managed by SBY along with his staff. Signs direct chirp of President SBY * is * at each end of the booms. The first chirp president SBY is:
"Hello, Indonesia. I belong to the world of Twitter to share greetings, views, and inspiration. Greetings. * SBY *"
- SBYudhoyono
Via Twitter here, the President hopes to further listen to the laments of society. He also expressed readiness dicibir on Twitter by other Twitter users.

Music

Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono is a musician and as a youth he had been a member of the music group Styles Cadet. In the 2000s, he again penetrated the world of music by writing three pop albums.
In 2007, he released his first music album entitled Rinduku Padamu. This album is a collection of love songs and religious. The album contains 10 songs which involves several top Indonesian singer.
In 2009, together Yockie Suryoprayogo, Yudhoyono released the album Evolution.
In 2010, she released her third album titled Ku Sure Up In Sana.

Papers.

Yudhoyono, Susilo Bambang (2000). Noeh, Munawar Fuad; Mustafa, Kurdish, ed. Overcoming Crisis, Save the Reformation (in Indonesian) (2nd ed.). Jakarta: Centre of Political Ethics and Governance. ISBN 979-9357-00-4.
Yudhoyono, Susilo Bambang (2004). Parks Life: Poems (in Indonesian) (2nd ed.). Jakarta: Top Nida Foundation. ISBN 979-96431-8-X.
Yudhoyono, Susilo Bambang (2004). Revitalizing Indonesian Economy: Business, Politics, and Good Governance. Bogor: Brighten Press. ISBN 979-96431-5-5.
Yudhoyono, Susilo Bambang (2005). Transforming Indonesia: International Selected Speeches (2nd ed.). Jakarta: Office of the Special Staff of the President for International Affairs in co-operation with PT Buana Popular Science. ISBN 979-694-876-1.
Thank you for reading this article. Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno. sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
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Name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://www.indonesiansocieti.blogspot.com/2016/04/president-susilo-bambang-yudhoyono.html
DaetPublished: 29 April 2016 at 13:35

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