Background.
The uprising began after the fall of Indonesia's cabinet who at that time was headed by Amir Syarifuddin because the cabinet does not have the support since the signing of the Renville Agreement. Then formed a new cabinet with Mohammad Hatta as prime minister, but Amir along with left-wing groups and others disagree with the change of the cabinet.In the PKI Politburo meeting on 13-14 August 1948, Musso, a prominent Indonesian communists who lived in Unisovyet (now Russia) is memjelasan about "jobs and basic errors in the party and political organization" and offers an idea he calls "the new way Republic of Indonesia". Musso wants the working class parties using the name of the historic, the PKI. For that to be done fusion-wing parties Marxsisme three-Leninism: PKI illegal, Labour Indonesia (PBI), and the Indonesian Socialist Party (PSI). PKI result of this fusion will lead the proletarian revolution to establish a government of the so-called "Committee of the National Front".
Furthermore, Musso held a mammoth rally in Yogya. Here he throws the importance of presidential cabinet replaced so united front cabinet. Musso also called for international cooperation, especially with the Soviet Union, to break the blockade of the Netherlands. To spread ideas, Musso along with Amir and other leftist groups are planning to bring the areas that are considered strategic in Central Java and East Java, namely Solo, Madiun, Kediri, Jombang, Bojonegoro, Cepu, Purwodadi, and Wonosobo. Mastery was carried out with agitation, demonstrations, and other acts of rioting.
The plan begins with the kidnapping and murder of leaders that are considered enemies of Surakarta, and to pit local military units, including Siliwangi unity that was there.
Knowing this, the government immediately ordered military units were not involved adudomba to restore security in Surakarta and surrounding areas. The operation was led by Colonel Gatot Subroto.
Rebellion.
While the attention of all the pro-government concentrated on the recovery of Surakarta, on September 18, 1948, PKI / FDR towards the east and the mastering Madiun, East Java, and on that day was also proclaimed the establishment of "Soviet Republic of Indonesia". The next day, PKI / FDR announced the formation of a new government. Besides in Madiun, PKI also announced the same things in Pati, Central Java. This revolt, killing the governor of East Java RM Suryo, pro-independence Moewardi doctor, as well as several police officers and religious leaders.End.
To restore the overall security in Madiun, the government acted quickly. East Java province used as a privileged area, next Col. Sungkono appointed as military governor. Crackdown began on 20 September 1948 led by Colonel A. H. Nasution.While most of the military forces in East Java to concentrate against the Netherlands, but by using two reserve brigades of the 3rd Division Siliwangi and other entities that support the Republic, all the forces pembetontak eventually be destroyed.
One of the crushing operation is the pursuit Musso who fled to Sumoroto, west Ponorogo. In that event, Musso was shot dead. While Amir Syarifuddin and other leftist leaders were arrested and sentenced to death. Amir himself caught in the area Grobogan, Central Java. While the remaining rebels were not caught fleeing in the direction of Kediri, East Java.
Confrontation Madiun 1948 - Events in 1956 Sumatra
D.N. Aidit (February 11, 1957)
Source: Confrontation Madiun 1948 - Events Sumatra in 1956, D.N. Aidit. Mould-3. Djakarta: Jajasan "UPDATE", 1964. Scan PDF Brochure "Confrontation Madiun 1948 - Events in 1956 Sumatra"
ISI
In Madiun the Communists is the accuser
Hatta responsible for the murder, kidnapping, and the civil war of 1948
Hatta want to rule arbitrarily again
Cabinet Ali-Idham tens times wiser than the Hatta Cabinet
Dwitunggal never existed
ATTACHMENT
Verslag verbal process Sidik murder of Aslan and his friends as well as Lieutenant Colonel and Major Dachlan mustoffa and friends of Battalion 38 / Division I
Recognition Mayor Zainul Sabaruddin, TNI commander of Battalion 38 of the murder of Aslan Sidik
Explanation of recognition Mayor Zainul Sabaruddin
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This paper is a speech Comrade D. N. Aidit in the session the House dated February 11, 1957 to answer description House member Udin Syamsudin (Masjumi) that tries to cover the purposes of counter-revolutionary "councils private" in Sumatra with a mention about the Madiun Affair.
With the speech Comrade DN Aidit society can find out even more clearly the nature of Madiun, a provocation reaction waged by Hatta and the sense of counter-revolutionary uprising gangs Simbolon and Ahmad Husein one year later culminated with the proclamation of the "Revolutionary Government of the Republic of Indonesia" in Padang by the leaders of Masjumi - PSI as sjafruddin prawiranegara and Sumitro Joyohadikusumo.
With this paper, Rakyat Indonesia until now have three important documents about Madiun, namely: White Book of Madiun, published by the Department of the Central Committee agitprop, Sues Madiun, Madiun and Confrontation (1948) - Event Sumatra (1956).
Commission options paper
D. N. Aidit of PKI
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First, I would like to state that the Government of Ali-Idham in his statement on January 21 and in his reply to the general view of the first round on February 4, which then can confine ourselves to the case, namely the events in Sumatra in December 1956. It is I can appreciate this and about my comrades have expressed the opinion sefraksi faction PKI.
In essence our opinion about the events in Sumatra in December of the last year are as follows:
First: The events in North Sumatra, Central Sumatra and South Sumatra is a series of events that is deliberately inflicted by a small party that lost the election and then, successfully orchestrating a large party and elements wild, who does not see the possibility to democratic path can sit back in the central power, and those who see only the possibility by way of using a channel other parties, by way of sharpening contradictions between religious parties with PKI and PNI, with make-crafted by antagonizing People in these areas in order to rebel against the central government, by way of pitting one tribe to another tribe and by inciting people to rebel military order to the commander.
Second: Such events bright line and associated with the plans of the imperialists, led by the United States to pull Indonesia into SEATO military pacts. The plans of the rebels in Sumatra for separating Sumatra and Kalimantan from the central government and to establish their own state which has the equipment civilian and military, who have a relationship outside their own country, is a wholly foreign relations alone, is fully in line with the plan of the United States arranged by the Pentagon (MoD) and the State Department (Foreign Ministry) United States, by "generals" DI-TII and by officers and legs hand the United States in Indonesia.
So, the problem is clear, that the vital interests of the People of Indonesia on the one hand to deal directly with the interests of the foreign imperialists on the other. In this regard, the Government of Ali-Idham with interest of Rakyat Indonesia, and therefore the CPI did not hesitate to stand on the side of the government and against the insurgents as well as actors intelektualisnya.
Thus, if the problem is. Clear where we stand, and it is also clear where the other party stands.
But in addition, the government can limit itself to the problems being faced, honorable member Udin Syamsudin have to carry around Madiun, with the intent to obscure the issue.
In Problem Madiun the Communists is the Accuser.
The member has been mentioned Madiun in connection with the events of Sumatra, among other things says "pioneer uprising in Indonesia after Indonesia Merdeka is the Communist Party of Indonesia", hereinafter "the Komunislah who became professor of rebellion" and "the seed has been spread all over Indonesia" , The clear intention of the speaker, namely that in a matter of rebellion Colonel Simbolon and Lieutenant Colonel Ahmad Husein also blamed the PKI. Look, do not know how embarrassed people looking for scapegoats, together with no idea of shame they blame the PKI in relation to Madiun.
I do not argue that neither Events Events Events Madiun and Sumatra have one source and one destination, which sourced the American imperialism and the Netherlands and aims to put Indonesia entirely under their feet.
In connection with a PKI Politburo statement dated September 13, 1953, I've held for trial. In the trial court on January 27, 1955, by holding in paragraph 3 of article 310 Criminal Code that was inflicted on me, I have stated my willingness to the court to prove by witnesses that the incident was a provocation Madiun Madiun and that in the hands of the Hatta-Sukiman- Natsir cs. was covered in blood. By this means that Hatta, when it was still vice president, should appear as a witness dealing with me. My willingness, which is also reinforced by my advocate, Br. Mr. Suprapto, not approved by the court. Prosecutors objected would be proof that I want to ask the witnesses. Therefore, the prosecutor rejected the evidence that I want to ask, then prosecutors were forced to drop the charges violated article 310 and 311 of the Criminal Code. It is clear, that there are those who worry that the Madiun were lit for the People.
So, regarding the Madiun, we had long been ready to face in court with the architect Mohammad Hatta. I hereby declare not only stopped after Hatta as Vice President, but as I've said above, also when Hatta was Vice President. I do not want to challenge anyone, but whenever Hatta want Madiun taken to court, we of PKI forever willing to deal with it. We are confident that if the matter is taken to court, we will not be accused, but we were the accuser. It is we who will step forward as the accuser in the name of Amir Syarifuddin, a son of the nation's premier Indonesia originating from Batak, on behalf Suripno, Maruto Darusman, Sukarno, Sutrisno, Sarjono, and thousands more Indonesian men the best of Javanese into victim of a bourgeois government led by Minangkabau, Mohammad Hatta. Similarly, if we want to talk in terms of ethnicity, as is now widely used by the defenders of the rebels in Sumatra, the thing we want to avoid as far as possible. Ja, we will also speak on behalf of officers, noncommissioned officers, and soldiers-soldiers who were killed in "exterminate Communists" on the orders of Hatta, because they are innocent and they too were victims of civil war waged by Hatta.
In my defense in court, dated February 24, 1955 I have said, "that among people because they do not understand it had participated in the chase 'against the Communists', not least now no distrust again against the PKI and made a promise to myself itself to no longer be an instrument of civil war of the imperialists and their accomplices ". State apparatus civilian and military, have understood that in Madiun, they have been ordered to fight the brothers and his own friends.
It is common knowledge that in the elections to Parliament and to the Constituent more than 80% of the members of the Armed Forces to vote for democratic parties, and 30% than the votes cast member of the Armed Forces is given to the PKI. PSI and Masjumi only got less than 20%, so less of the votes obtained by the PKI themselves or PNI itself. PSI has an influence on a number of high officers is the fifth party in the Armed Forces, while Masjumi for his political pro DI, is the sixth party. With this, I just wanted to prove that the PKI hit by spouts Madiun is not detrimental PKI, instead giving us reason to talk and explain about the incident become clear-Madison.
Especially now, after the revolt Colonel Simbolon in North Sumatra and rebellion "Bull Council" in West Sumatra, using Madiun to hit PKI is like pat-fed water, not the face of the PKI were hit, but advance Masjumi and PSI are now defending themselves rebellion rebels in Sumatra it desperately.
Hatta Responsible for Kidnapping, Murder, and the Civil War of 1948
Mari, in assessing government policies Ali-Idham now, we compare between government policy Hatta 1948 concerning Madiun with government policy Ali-Idham now. From the results of this assessment, I would define my attitude towards government policy now.
Madiun incident was preceded by events in Solo, first with the murder of Colonel Sutarto, the TNI Commander Division IV, and then at the beginning of September 1948 with the kidnapping and murder of 5 military officer, Major Esmara Sugeng, Captain Sutarto, Captain Sapardi, Suradi Captain, and Lieutenant Mulyono. Also kidnapped two members of the PKI, Slamet Wijaya and Parjiyo. The fact that the brothers were abducted this on September 24, incorporated into official camps in Danurejan, Yogyakarta, proving that the Hatta government directly intervene in the matter of abductions and killings over. It can not be doubted.
In his speech of September 19, 1948, President Sukarno said that the events of Solo and Madiun not stand alone. It is absolutely right! After the abductions and killings in Solo set of Yogyakarta, the situation in Madiun became very tense, so there was a battle between the forces of the Army in the pro- and anti-kidnapping and murders in Solo, which battle on 18 September 1948 evening. In such chaotic situation is, Resident Regional Head not in Madiun, Deputy Resident did not take any action, while the mayor was sick. To overcome this situation, the People's Democratic Front, in which the PKI included in it, urging that Comrade Supardi, Vice Mayor Madison act temporarily as officials for Resident Resident Madiun not yet returned. Deputy Mayor Supardi dare to take on this responsibility. Appointment of Comrade Supardi as a temporary resident was also approved by the magistrates of military and civil dignitaries. This action immediately reported to the central government and requested instructions from the central government about what to do next.
Well, this is the action, the action raised the Deputy Mayor of the resident while this is called by the Hatta government action "to knock down the government of the Republic of Indonesia", a "holding coup," and the action "establish Soviet government".
If by appointing a Deputy Mayor of the resident while being able to knock down the so-called government of the Republic of Indonesia, can be called a coup, and could be called the set up of the Soviet government, the name is more to be given to the action plot Simbolon and "Board of Bull" in Sumatra? Other than that, if so, how easy it is to knock down the government of the Republic of Indonesia, how easy it is to hold a coup, and how easy it was established the Soviet government! If that is so easy, I guess now there is no more of our Republic, because the desire to knock down the Republic is now so blaze and so huge in temporary groups, especially among a small party that lost the last election. But I guess, knocking the Republic of Indonesia is not so easy, as already evidenced by the failure Simbolon and by the growing decline of the prestige of the "Council Bull", in addition to the Republic of Indonesia to remain standing upright. Moreover, the Soviet government set up, it is not as easy as lifting a Deputy Mayor of the resident while. Peoples Republic of China and the Chinese People's Liberation Army who had struggled for decades under the leadership of Communist Party of China until now has not been up to the level of establishing the Soviet government, which means that the socialist government in China. So, how bebalnya, or would be searching for her people accused PKI knock down the Republic and established the Soviet government in Madiun by lifting the Resident Deputy Mayor Supardi be temporary.
Based on the incidence of the appointment of the Deputy Mayor Supardi the resident while and on the sole responsibility of the government Hatta, then on 19 September 1948 by President Sukarno held a speech that contains a call to all people to work together to stamp out "the rabble", meaning eradicate the Communists and other progressive people physically. I say entirely the responsibility of the government Hatta, because Hattalah who was Prime Minister at the time. But because Hatta knew very little influence among the Armed Forces and tools of other countries, especially among the public, the use of oral Sukarno Hatta and Sukarno's borrowing authority to eradicate Amir Syarifuddin and thousands of Indonesian men Javanese origin. This, again, if we want to talk in terms of ethnicity that is now being carried out by defenders of the rebels in Sumatra, something we want to avoid as far as possible.
Thus, "wisdom" Hatta as Prime Minister in dealing with issues of public and political issues concrete. Because of his troubles and his pride as a bourgeois Minang who want to jump quickly up into the sky, because the thirst for power, because the head stone, because fear is outrageous to Communism, then Hatta as Prime Minister by recklessly deploying the tools of state power to kidnap, kill and fomenting civil war. People often mistaken to equate self-will Hatta is caused due to a narrow mind, and because of the narrow his mind, he could not exchange ideas healthy, not clever deliberation, and knows only play "adamant", "mutung", "Exterminate" and "iron fist" Hatta? Thousands and thousands of young people and people from both sides of the war died from it. All People already know from experience that all this was done just to clear the road for Hatta for implementation of the Round Table Conference with the Dutch who directly supervised by the United States, to make the KMB treacherous and we have canceled it.
Hatta madcap nature of the action more visible again when he asked for the full power of BPKNIP, where in his speech stated that, "broke the news also true for some not-that-whether Musso will be the President of the Republic of booty and Mr. Amir Syarifuddin Prime Minister ". Look how irresponsible action Hatta. He acted on the basis of news that are "rightly or not," that something "will" occur. Yes, Hatta act on the news that is still in doubt about the occurrence of something. However, it is no doubt that the action Hatta already resulted in the killing of thousands of innocent people without trial.
Hatta Arbitrary Wants To Rule Again.
Based on experience with the Madiun, where Hatta expose himself as a man senseless, then I tip of a hair do not doubt that Hatta, like not long ago published in newspapers, ever said to Eden AN, only willing to power if it can not be imposed by Parliament. If you want to know about Hatta, this is it! This is politics, this moral, this is everything! Namely, a ruling that would arbitrarily.
Hatta did not appreciate the efforts of the heat and rain People are queuing up to cast their vote for the Parliament we are now. More than that, he also did not appreciate his own voice he gave when choosing this Parliament. People who do not respect other people often do we find in this world. But those who do not appreciate his own voice, this is outrageous.
Hatta want power back without being able imposed by Parliament, he dreamed of a golden period in 1948. This time it is going maketh prey not only the sons of Indonesian origin Javanese and Batak, but also the sons of other tribes, including the sons of the Minangkabau people , because PKI is now spread throughout Indonesia and in all tribes. But, before Hatta down to it, I need to warn you that in 1948 he was only dealing with the Communists only 10,000 are spread very unevenly in Java and Sumatra, because when PKI was banned from standing in the occupied Netherlands. But now, Hatta had to deal with over one million Communist spread over all the island and in all tribes. I need to state this, just to explain how great the consequences if Hatta play "iron hand" again. And ..... besipun can be broken.
I am sure that every person who has a sense of responsibility does not want to happen again Madiun national tragedy like that. Of the Communist Party of Indonesia, as we have repeatedly stated, and has become a lesson in Schools and Courses-The course of our Party, we want and we believe we can achieve our goals in parliamentary politics. We will avoid any long civil war to us are guaranteed political rights to fight for our ideals. But, if we are proffered to bayonets and bullets didesingkan as in Madiun, as well as during the event, we will not give our breasts to be pierced bayonet and bullet counterrevolutionaries.
We Communists do not want to bother anyone as long as we are not bothered. We wanted to be friends with all people, of all classes, and all parties are willing to friends and cooperate with us for the next day is better for the homeland and the people of Indonesia. Although in front of the headquarters Masjumi in Kramat Raja 45, Jakarta, rooted clearly the board "Front Anti-Communist", so anti Our anti-mine and anti my friends, but we Communists would not be insane to also transfix board " Front Anti-Masjumi ", let alone" Anti-Islamic Front ". We will not allow ourselves to be provoked by this Masjumi leaders. I personally do not want provoked by my old acquaintance, Mr. Mohamad Isa Ansari, leader akbar "Anti-Communist Front".
Gradually Rakyat Indonesia based on his own experience becomes increasingly convinced that it was not the Communists are anti-religion, but on the contrary, a number of party leaders religion that anti-Communist and inciting its members so that the anti-Communist.
Indonesian People already know that in a matter of governance, we want the formation of a national unity government in which sat 4-Large, so including PKI and Masjumi, together with other parties. This will continue even though we stand until this day, I think Masjumi not want, because they follow what is said by Masjumi, Mr. Mohammad Natsir in Masjumi conference in Singapore in December 1956. The conference, Mr. Mohammad Natsir saying among other things that the head Masjumi "strategy laid facing cabinet formation to two key points, namely: (a) Restoring cooperation between Islamic parties; (B) Combining the forces of non-Communists in the cabinet, Parliament, and the public, as well as isolating the PKI or the crypto-Communists of the cabinet ". (Page 22, "Report of the Political Party Leader Beleid Masjumi"). Try to think about, not national unity which they teach and resume practicing, but national divisions. Isolating the CPI is identical to isolate millions Rakyat Indonesia. How can national unity will be achieved with this kind of attitude priori. Such attitudes only to inflame the political situation in our country, and that profit is not the nation of Indonesia, but the foreign imperialists, who did want the state and sharpening divisions within the body of our nation.
So, when all the leaders of our nation will learn from the experience Madiun tragic, so as not to repeat the mistakes of action and wisdom so that the unity of our nation looked good, so we will not be careless in taking actions, especially actions that could result in extensive ? I try and keep going trying to draw as many lessons from the historical experience.
Cabinet Ali-Idham Decades-Twenty Times More Than Wise Hatta cabinet.
Compared with Hatta government policy in the face of events in Madiun in September 1948, the cabinet of Ali-Idham now tens times more wisely. In fact if you look at the case, the appointment of a Deputy Mayor of the resident while being forced by circumstances, not yet nothing when compared with the transfer of local government leaders in Central Sumatra by the "Council Bull", who openly planned first reunion ex- Bull division in November 1956, and who openly had been refused and insulted the central government delegation that came to negotiate. Especially when compared with a plotters Colonel Simbolon deed on December 22, 1956, which clearly state no longer recognizes the legitimate government now. Moreover, if we remember that the true intent of all these actions is to separate Sumatra and Kalimantan from the Central Government, to establish the state of Sumatra and Borneo, as well as conduct its own foreign relations. Especially if you keep in mind that there are intentions to cede the island We in North Sumatra to the great country certain to be a war base. Especially if you keep in mind that all the plans were in full accordance with what was planned by the Pentagon and the US State Department, the "generals" DI-TII and apparatus as well as the legs of the other American hand in Indonesia. If all of this in mind, the appointment of Deputy Mayor Supardi the resident while Madison is just "kinderspel" (game boy).
But the naming of what is given by Hatta to events in Madiun in September 1948 and also naming what others give to the deeds of the rebels in Sumatra in December 1956? Madiun affair called "knocking out the Republic of Indonesia", so-called "coup", but a rebellion in Sumatra are fully and openly supported by the foreign imperialists, particularly US imperialists and the Netherlands, they call "constructive action" for "regional interest". I asked: Constructive for whom? For the purposes of which area? Indeed, once the constructive actions of the rebels in Sumatra, constructive in order to establish the bases of war SEATO! Indeed, for the sake of the region, the need to expand the area SEATO! So, absolutely not constructive for the people of Indonesia and not at all for the benefit of the area Indonesia!
So, what's why I say that posits Madiun in the present circumstances to hit PKI is like pat-fed water. Instead PKI sprayed, but rather the water penepuk hapless. Argued about Madiun in the face of events Sumatra now means to give reasonable grounds to confront the wisdom that is wise of the cabinet Ali-Idham now with wisdom unwise of the Cabinet Hatta in 1948. If it was confronted, it will feel sinner people shouted want to see rising Hatta back, unless people really want to see Hatta once again toying with the lives of the people of Indonesia as a child playing with the lives of chickens.
Ali-Idham cabinet wisdom in the face of events now Sumatra caused mainly because Ali Sastroamijoyo an Indonesian of Javanese intolerant, but because of the leadership of the current cabinet consists of people who have a great sense of responsibility. Thankfully, that when the events of Sumatra, Hatta did not hold functions in the leadership of the country, although I do not doubt their Hatta nothing to do with the events. If Hatta an important function, especially if Hatta holding the reins of government, how many more victims dibikinnya.
In an effort to resolve the events of Sumatra, there are those who wish that about Colonel Simbolon "solved by custom", so that the matter of the "Council of the Bull" resolved "amicably", a "piece of buffalo," and by "taking the proverbial and proverb". In short, custom, buffalo, as well as the maxim and proverb would be mobilized to solve the Colonel Simbolon and about the "Board Bull". To the extent that people who are not habitual also spoke of "customary settlement".
But these guys at all when Amir Syarifuddin silent with no process pierced by bullets on the orders of Hatta. When Amir Syarifuddin still imprisoned in Yogyakarta before being taken to Solo and herded into the village Ngalian to be shot, no one Batak or anyone who came forward and said: "Let matter Amir Syarifuddin's finish customary Batak", or "Let matter Amir Syarifuddin we solve a Christian ".
I just want to ask: Is Amir Syarifuddin surnamed Bataknya Harahap was less than Colonel Simbolon, so Batak not apply to him? I think Amir Syarifuddin no less than the Batak Bataknya which juapun, even he did not lose his Christian than most Christians. Amir Syarifuddin died after she sang the Internationale, the song his party, his favorite song, and he died with the Gospel in his hand. Amir Syarifuddin is the son of Batak good, patriotic, and therefore he is a good son of Indonesia. So it is not appropriate Batak customary land does not apply to him.
How well as thousands of Javanese didrel without trial on the orders Hatta it? Do Javanese suffered over the centuries did not know of deliberation and not familiar maxim and proverb that when it launched a murderous campaign against the people of Java during the Madiun no Javanese were habitual and no intellectuals Java who came forward to resolve issues when it is rembugan (consultation), customary, and with spoke using many paribasan (proverbs), with beef cattle, beef buffalo, and with mbeleh wedus (cut goat)? Or because Java is already overcrowding, then the killing of the people of Java by the iron fist of bourgeois Minang Mohammad Hatta be allowed? PKI step forward for the benefit of "de zwijgende Javanen" ( "People Javanese Silence"), whether they were Communists or non-Communists. Yes, if the matter is taken to court, the CPI will also speak on behalf of the soldiers, noncommissioned officers and officers from the Javanese who committed the task of "exterminate Communists" were ordered by Hatta. The soldiers, noncommissioned officers and officers who died in battle against the Communists when it is not guilty, the same innocence with the Communists that they shoot. They are all victims of a political game Hatta civil war. Not only do we, as heirs of the heroes of the Communists in Madiun, but also the families of the soldiers, NCOs, and a military officer and told to "exterminate Communists" has the right to indict Hatta as the killers of their relatives, if the matter is taken to court ,
Let us now see how the Hatta government's attitude towards officers who are not necessarily at fault in Madiun, and how the government's attitude Ali-Idham now against officers who are already guilty in the light of the uprisings in Sumatra.
Hatta government without checking first with their mistakes continued to fire officers, among others who are still alive today, former Major General Ir. Sakirman, former Lieutenant Colonel Martono, former Mayor Pramuji, and lots more. Though these officers have not been summoned to appear before, let alone checked; so there is absolutely no basis to fire them. The officers were not necessarily guilty not only fired, but many were tortured in inhuman and killed without proven guilty first.
Just to know how cruel killings by means of an official at that time, I attach herewith 3 pieces derivative official reports and official recognition of the murder of Aslan himself Sidik and friends and to Lieutenant Colonel and Major mustoffa Dachlan. To save time, I did not read these annexes. Annexes I like to be separated from the assessment of who and how Sabaruddin Major makers such confessions. Which was bright, Mayor Sabaruddin not sympathizers of the PKI, especially members of the PKI.
Hatta government atrocities during the Madiun is tens times more violent than the Dutch colonial government when faced rebellion in 1926. People still wear the Dutch colonial government legal reasons to kill, imprison, and alienate the rebels, but Hatta fully practice the law of the jungle. All this reminds me back to writing Hatta headed "July 14", published in the daily "view" on July 14, 1941 where among other things he wrote about Petain, a French puppet Hitler, as "a soldier who is to be straight and honest". Only wolves admire the wolf, just admire fascist fascist!
Compare the attitude of the government Hatta to events in Madiun with the attitude of the present government against Colonel Simbolon already bright guilty of seizing power in parts of the territory of the Republic of Indonesia, which was light violating military discipline or by President Sukarno / Supreme Commander, in his message dated December 25, 1956 was formulated have done that "shake the joints of the army and of our state, and endangering the integrity of the army and our country as well". Colonel Simbolon only suspended as a Commander of the Army and Territory I. While the leaders of the military uprising in Central Sumatra until now have not taken any action.
Certainly there are those who say: yes, as Supreme Commander, the Government, and the Joint Chiefs of Staff of the Armed Forces now have no authority, then they do not punish these officers as Hatta used to punish officers who suspected involved in Madiun.
The term "authority" in recent times many employed people with each having a different interpretation. If by the term "authority" is meant is the government's ability to act, then the light that the government is now able to act, able to rule, means having authority. Is not the symbol of authority of the current government with the failure by deposed royal Colonel Simbolon day plot in a very short time?
Date December 22, 1956 the government decided and announced layoffs commander Colonel Simbolon as TT I and TT I hand over responsibility to Lt. Colonel Jamin Ginting or Lieutenant Colonel A. Wahab Macmour. In only four days, ie on December 27, 1956 plotters Colonel Simbolon can already be derived from the royal day. This means that the government calls adhered to, this means that the government has authority.
Certainly there are those who say it again: yes, but it's about North Sumatra. Regarding Central Sumatra, the government has no authority. To this I replied as follows: Every person who knows the balance of power in the country is not difficult to understand, that if the central government is now willing to act, especially if you want to act recklessly like Hatta, then with the deployment simultaneously throughout the Army, Navy, and the Air Force, assisted by the mass of the people, then the kingdom "Bull Council" also just be a royal day. The question is not only demonstrated the ability to use force as he had done by Hatta, but also wisdom. In essence, we agree that the government is now combining its real strength with wisdom. This attitude is a sound basis for the government, at a time when the government should act tough, because the negotiations are not working anymore.
Although we Communists never been abused by government Hatta during Madiun, but we do not agree if the government acts now modeled Hatta reckless and irresponsible. We all know that the political "iron hand" Hatta fully benefit the interests of the foreign imperialists. Yes, although many officers adherents ideals were eradicated PKI bodily in Madiun, but we are not demanding that Colonel Simbolon, Lieutenant Colonel Ahmad Husein, and others physically exterminated. Moreover, we know that many of the officers implicated in the uprisings in Sumatra is due to stirring up of a small party that is defeated in the last election. We do not want bloodshed caused by the void of wisdom.
So what do we want?
We just wanted to, so that military discipline is running as it should, so that the hierarchy of the army obeyed dutifully, so that the Armed Forces remained faithful to the ideals of the Revolution in August 1945, because only then can we build the Armed Forces that can help resolve all the demands of the August 1945 Revolution. only the enforcement of rule of law in the military-minded Revolution in August 1945, our Armed Forces will be faithful to the source, the Revolution and the People.
As I said above, there are some people shouting that held the completion of "customary", "to cut the buffalo," and "using the maxim and proverb". But, if we are not careful, what is hidden behind all these words? Another is not to dilute the discipline in our Armed Forces, to foul up the hierarchy and order of law within our army. I do not mind if they were also pursued by custom street, buffalo dipotongi and all kinds maxim and proverb ancestors dug up and used, because all of this is indeed the legacy and our own. But do not forget, that these are only additional factors. Its primary for military people is the order of the law in the army. Otherwise, better officers concerned epoletnya stripped and returned to the village. Perhaps that's where they will find the peace of his soul.
After confronting Madiun 1948 Sumatra event in 1956, then came to the conclusion that the government of Ali-Idham now tens times more wisely than government Hatta when facing the events in Madiun in September 1948. It is seen from the point of wisdom. Seen from the point of authority, Ali-Idham government has authority, evidenced by the obedience of his tools in general. Who do not obey the government now only a very small minority who have been poisoned by a small party and a wild rogue elements who do not see their future in a democracy, but in something the militarist-fascist power. Is clumsy and irresponsible if the government of Ali-Idham yielded to ambition smaller parties and wild elements.
Furthermore, it can also be concluded, that is an act that is not liable to give a chance once again to Mohammad Hatta, the father of the civil war, a man of being power hungry and dementia has killed thousands of people and young people, both civilians and people -the military we were fine.
Dwitunggal Never There.
While people would ask: But what about the "duumvirate"? First of all I need to declare that duumvirate never existed, that duumvirate only exist in a dream world of people who do not understand the intricacies of the history of the struggle for independence and arcing history of the August 1945 Revolution.
If people want quiet and want to recall the disagreement that raged between Sukarno with the "Party of Indonesia" (Partindo) on the one hand and the Hatta-Sjahrir by so-called "National Education Indonesia" on the other side, then people will agree that duumvirate earnest never existed. For the first time, on this occasion I want to express, that I have long felt partially guilty because it is already taking an active part in the movement to force Hatta signed Proclamation 17 August 1945. Hatta been since the beginning are adamant against arcing of the August Revolution. He depend entirely on the mercy of Indonesian independence Saikoo Sikikan (Supreme Commander of the Japanese army in Indonesia) is not forthcoming it.
I feel even more come to sin again when reading Hatta's speech when receiving his Dr. HC of the University "Gajah Mada" where expressly says that the revolution should be dammed. If I am not mistaken, the University "Gajah Mada" three times to give the title of honor, first to President Sukarno, the second to Hatta, and the third to Ki Hajar Dewantara. Giving the first and third, in my opinion, it is appropriate, because the University "Gajah Mada" by the revolution give an honorary degree to the revolutionary people, servant-servant of the revolution. But the second provision, namely Hatta, sorry, is one mistake that might not be intentional. Why not mistaken, a university by the revolution gives give an honorary degree to a man who wants to stem the revolution, to a counter-revolutionary.
Binitarian consisting of a revolutionary and the other a counter-revolutionary was not duumvirate. Therefore I say, duumvirate never existed, except in tales and dreams. Tales about this duumvirate which among other things make our revolution has become stuck, because duumvirate who contrived it, heterogeneous, had make us sandwiched between two poles, pole pole revolution and counter-revolution. For over eleven years, Rakyat Indonesia had been deceived by so-called duumvirate.
Our revolution goes on, all the revolutionary forces must be united and mobilized to defeat the forces of counter-revolutionary.
Thus, my assessment of government policies now, after I confronted Hatta government policy in 1948. I was forced to give this assessment, because there is one member of our Parliament in view of the generally carry Madiun.
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ATTACHMENTS.
ANNEX I. Verslag verbal process Sidik murder of Aslan and his friends as well as Lieutenant Colonel and Major Dachlan mustoffa and friends of Battalion 38 / Division I
Indonesian Armed Forces Division I
Battalion 38.
No: C. S. 1948
Attractions: verslag verbal process
Personality: secret
Just report / history.
I. On May 5, 1948, we as Commander CPM (Military Police Corp) Central Yogyakarta, East Java gedetacheerd included in formation TJOKROBIROWO Regiment Division I, directly under the leadership of P.T. Major Sabarudin.
II. In August 1948, we served as commander of I. S. Division I. NAROTOMO, directly under the leadership Plm. Div. I. (G.M.D.T.) with a mandate No. 176 / Plm. Sec. 48 and concurrently as police in Detachement CPM No. 206 mandates 70 / Pol. 49 and CDT. C.I.S. Battalion 38 (Sabarudin).
III. Madiun Affair September 19, 1948, then we got a duty as police passed / known by Cdt. CPM det. 602 / Lt. Cabbage. Surachmad, so the revocation of the mandate in November 1948.
Kediri / Madiun Affair:
On 19 September 1948 we received the duties of P. T. Cdt. bat. 38 is as C.I.S., and police: so that all members F.D.R. and Pesindo Brigade 29, receive assignments directly from Det. CPM. 602 / Lt. Cabbage. Surachmad.
a. Capturing all members F.D.R./Pesindo brig. 29 and women Kowani.
b. All members of P.K.I. and Sugar Workers
Firmness:
I. Considering our obedient as orders from the leaders then we would not want to run as a proper, so the start of the order to arrest those mentioned above with a regulation of our own is as a protector.
II. The number of arrests of approximately twenty people were working men Pesantren sugar namely: Mr. Sukarno, Subandijono Brother, Brother Suminar, and Lieutenant II Sunarjo of Pesantren factory.
III. Within twenty-four hours (day and night) all the members that we maintained in our Dandangan release back regularly and approved by smoking.
IV. Meanwhile, in one of which is to notify you Sukarno credential / authorization to return to the sugar mill served as the head of the workers as normal.
Circumstances in custody CPM Det. 602
Major Sujatmo:
On the 29th of the month 9-1948, Captain Sugito and lef. I Sampurno sent a letter to us, so comrades of Pesindo / B. 29 (F.D.R. P.K.I.) more than seven men to be taken by the police Bat. 38 in order to:
a. Soon held her murder late Sidik Aslan cs.
b. Solely responsible to the CPM (Captain and Lieutenant Sugito Sampurno and endorsed by Lt. Colonel. Surachmad in the killings).
Conclusion:
I. Actually P.T. Bat. Cdt. 38 in its request to us in order to ask members of Pesindo / F.D.R. and B. 29.
II. To arm more (according to the announcement broadcast by Commander Div. I Colonel Sungkono) in the newspaper "the basics restore".
Firmness:
Assertiveness P.T. Kom. Bat. 38, as the action and the messenger of the CPM did not want to run and to resist would commit the murder.
Measures CPM Det. 602:
I. More or less at the date of the deceased 11-10-1948 Sidik Aslan cs transported to Besuki (Kediri) by the CPM with the truck.
II. Fingerprint heard since the late Aslan brought to Besuki, then Cdt. Bat. 38 participated testify "how the CPM atrocities against the brothers."
III. Followers of Cdt. Bat. 38 are some of the members of the B. 29 as a chauffeur, Mr. Djamal and Mr. Dul.
Murder:
a. Murder committed by a Sergeant CPM (forgot his name) with in line zonder shirt.
b. Aslan Sidik deceased grave is in Besuki.
c. Any process Verbaal the murder is in the hands of Inspector Pol. kl. 2 Brothers Saimin and lef. I. Sampurno.
d. The killings as a real witness is a subordinate member of the deceased Sidik Aslan himself who participated mempersaksikannya (Brother Jamal and Dul) of B. 29.
e. Aside from the murder according to Police Inspector kl. 2 Brothers Saimin, also killing himself P.T. Cabbage. Munadji and a few others (which are not explained to us more).
Around detention Pt. Let. Cabbage. Cdt. Ba. 29 Dahlan and Major mustoffa:
1. By Pt. Major Sabarudin: remember the atrocities of CPM then lef. Cabbage. Dachlan and Major mustoffa Let set at home. Cabbage. Surachmad for a while.
2. Because of the CPM very put sentiment to B. 29 (Dachlan cs) then pilfered home lef. Cabbage. Surachmad and persecuted pass from human limits, so that their heads were both broke and out the brain, with no self-conscious again. After the persecution is done then placed in a hospital Semampir Kediri.
3. Some time later after Dachlan-mustoffa taken to hospital then at approximately seven o'clock evening Pt. Let. Cabbage. Dachlan and Major mustoffa we bring to Ngantang in a cool place. A few days later you are treated at home Pt. Major Z. Sabaruddin Kediri, Jalan Weringin 11 so healthy again.
4. Once healthy then Mayor mustoffa a mandate endorsed by Bat Commander. 38 and promised to gather all members of the Bat. 38 (Z. Sabaruddin).
5. Organizational - Administrative Technical responsible Pt. Bat. COMD. Sabaruddin.
Members Kowani:
1. All members were detained in the Central Kowani Soldier, approximately 60 people. In the Kowani members included some of the Central Committee who is now Bat Madiun. 38 (as a witness).
2. Due to the captive member Kowani always disturbed by the CPM during the afternoon / evening, also less healthy health, then all members of our Kowani remove the back with not approved by the CPM.
3. Being among a Kowani (Sulastri) sections of the society have the mandate as a member of Bat maid. 38.
Legalization / Bat appointment. 38 (Sabaruddin) on November 10, 1948 by the Commander of the Division I in Pesantren:
1. On 10 November 1948 10:00 AM Bat. 38 Division I passed by the Chief of the Division I / Sup. Mil. East Java and submit appeals to all members of the Battalion, and were also lef. Cabbage. Surachmad.
2. In the mandate of the Commander of Division-I is as follows:
a. Bat. 38 Division I head of Mayor Sabaruddin we sanction, (as prescribed by the Supreme Commander of the President of the Republic of Indonesia) starting today November 10, 1948, and all errors are eliminated. Bat. Sabaruddin is the forerunner of all Bat. in East Java.
b. Kept fighting and restore the soul August 17, 1945 and to maintain the spirit of 10 November 1945 onwards.
c. Maintain / clean up any of opportunism or the double-headed in the unity 38.
d. We as the Commander of the Division I / G.M.D.T. authorize Bat. 38 as a pioneer throughout East Java and keep fighting (in the spirit of August 1945).
Sentiment of some unified CPM / Brg. Surachmad:
Having completed a few weeks, the ratification Bat. 38 then raised suspicions of CPM and Brg. "S" on the Bat. 38 (Sabaruddin) as well as in F.D.R. apropos:
a. Protect / release the members of the FDR / PKI, Pesindo and B. 29.
b. Intensify / amplify B. arming members 29 and FDR.
c. Do not want the murder of her late Sidik Aslan cs.
The above verse is also strengthened by Let. Cabbage. Surachmad so that more and more far between lef. Cabbage. Surachmad and Bat. 38 so that the fall of Kediri in the shortest possible time. Kediri fell even more accusations against the Bat. 38 intensified and so forth; so Blimbing Affair completed.
This report / verslag this truth.
For the sake of the people, for the sake of the Republic of Indonesia, we swear and lay the signature by witnesses to taste.
NB. Due to Blimbing Affair, then all the processes Verbaal less complete, but according to our warning and we do today dated 1 November 1949.
Indonesian national army
Battalion 38 / Div. I
Commandant Contra Spying
_______________
Signed.
H. Maladi alias Idrus.
Major Z. Sabaruddin.
Pro. Jth. Btl. Kdt.
1. To know the whole family FDR / Pesindo enz.
2. Archives as a document.
Additional information:
1. To more clearly we invite to P. T. Major Z. Sabaruddin as Battalion 38. Witnesses:
a. Witnesses of member B. 29 brothers Djamal and Mr. Dul
b. Police Inspector kl. II. Saimin brother.
c. PKI CC members.
d. All members of the Police Staff C.I.S. Bat. 38.
e. The commander Brg. Bat. 29 Pt. Let. Cabbage. Dachlan and Major mustoffa parts of society.
f. Women Kowani / Brother Sulastri, Packaging Gg. II / 65 Kediri.
g. Head of Sugar Workers and the Civil Subandijono Pesantren Sukarno.
h. Members escort car, Mochamad.
Done.
By actually by not reducing / exceeded by accepting the oath at the time.
Noot: Information other than concerned.
_________
R I S
Been copied dated January 3, 1950.
Been copied for the second time dated March 19, 1955.
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APPENDIX II. Recognition Mayor Zainul Sabaruddin, 38 TNI Battalion Commander Sidik the murder of Aslan and his friends
Indonesian Armed Forces Division I
Battalion "38" (Sabaruddin)
Date January 3, 1950
P E N G A K U A N.
No. 325 / Cdt / 49 / I.
Our 38 Battalion Commander of the Indonesian Armed Forces Division I, Mayor Zainul Sabaruddin:
by remembering the oath as:
a. Armed Forces of the Republic of Indonesia;
b. Member of the Central Commando Geurilla Defenders Proclamation;
Youth of the Republic of Indonesia;
"FOR GOD, COUNTRY INTEREST, STRUGGLE AND UNITY"
That the murder (Snelrecht) sentenced the brothers:
1. The late SIDIK ASLAN;
2. The late Mursid;
3. The deceased Anwari;
4. The late MUNADJI;
5. The late ACHLIJAN;
6. The late Ismangil.
No. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6, has been sentenced to a firing (executie) on 11 November 1948 in the village of Besuki (Modjo) at 15.00 was done / done by;
a. Lieutenant I. Sudarmo.
b. Lieutenant I. Haribowo.
both of the Military Police Corps in Kediri Java led by (on orders) Major SUJATMO, Commander C.P.M. and dikuati by the Commander of the Military residency Kediri, Lt. Col. Raden Surachmad.
This recognition we did before the question to be addressed to:
a. Broadcast a false report issued around Wonosalam by brother Billy Sugyanto;
b. Maintaining unity consequent incompatibility achieve Proclamation of Independence August 17, 1945;
c. Prevent divisions among fellow Patriotten will continue their struggle, specifically from the Organization Pesindo.
With the statement that the first witness who knows and sees this murder is the brother Djamal, a former chauffeur Cdt. 29 Let Brigade. Cabbage. Dachlan, when it served our chauffeur.
This recognition is made with the actual do not exceed or reduce as well as considering the rights that are available to us as a battalion commander general, citizens in particular.
Done.
The generated: Mosbat.
Date: 4 November 1949
Hours: 10:00
Commander
(MAJOR Zainul Sabaruddin)
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APPENDIX III. Explanation of recognition Mayor Zainul Sabaruddin
INDONESIAN NATIONAL ARMY DIVISION I
Battalion 38 (Sabaruddin)
Letter Recognition.
No. 326 / Cdt / 49 / I.
We, commander of Battalion 38 Indonesian Armed Forces Division I, Mayor Zainul Sabaruddin to remember the oath as the Armed Forces of the Republic of Indonesia, on 4 November 1949 in the presence of the concerned give / remove something RECOGNITION, "BY GOD, INTERESTS OF THE COUNTRY, THE STRUGGLE AND UNITY "top MURDER (Snelrecht) in Madiun Affaire cleansing against the princes of the People's Democratic Front and Commandanten of Brigade 29 with a goal and a special sense for:
a. Preserve and maintain unity among Patriot Nation from all streams and parties, to create something bolwerk force rieel and compact toward the proclamation of August 17, 1945.
b. A clean sweep of the reaksioneren infiltrators who wanted divisions among fellow patriots in the interests of the Netherlands and an accomplice who has reigned among us: as noted below:
KILLER WHO ALM. FINGERPRINT ASLAN, Mursid, MUNADJI, ACHJAN, AND OTHERS?
On November 11, 1948 at 1500 hrs that day, I was followed by my chauffeur, named Knopf is a former chauffeur from lef. Cabbage. Dachlan, located in Besuki, by knowing that their execution will be run by C.P.M. Kediri. Interested in my heart, therefore convinced that the killing was done that was not held thorough investigation by the C.P.M. incompatibility of State of Law, especially if you look up where the sense Recht (law) as understood by the Democratic State C.P.M. that.
On that day seemed to me seven heroes of the revolution first of Surabaya, is deceased Sidik Aslan, Mursid, Achjan, Anwari, Ismangil, and two young men that I do not know, diberdirikan respectively in front of a hole that will be the closing of a history of heroes that.
The clothes of them were ordered to open, so they are only in shorts and bra only. Mursid the deceased at the time in a state of fasting with a water bottle in his hand told to stand in the face of the hole set into place.
These murders were carried out by C.P.M. under the leadership of Lieutenant Sudarmo (now Commander of Sector Tiron, West Brantas river Kediri) and Lieutenant Haribowo, Cdt. trup car C.P.M. and his men complete one shift. These murders were carried eigenhandig by the two officers mentioned above. This fact leads me toward protest against Cdt. Let CMKKK. Cabbage. Surachmad and Major Sujatmo Cdt. C.P.M. East Java, that such action was an act passed rights as a tool of State and Government who were born of this revolution.
My demands, I submitted to the Chief of the Division by demanding the release of all members of Pesindo and Brigade 29 were detained in Kediri and handed them this Battalion "S" to be a member and second, betrokken Officieren which turned out to be stuck having to do with the Madiun who should be prosecuted and punished. Entitled to prosecute those who stuck having to do it is, something the commission established by the Division Commander and all death sentences must first be approved and directed by the Chief of the Division I as Military Governor of East Java. Need seems I mentioned here some information that can be understood fellow Patriot Nation in holding opponents canalization and friends, Reaksioneren and Patriotten.
Madiun-Affaire well that it drags Battalion "S" in a war among brothers, but something into reality and sejarahlah evidence can later find out later, that this movement is not ONE person Battalion of the "S" that autumn. Instead weapons Dungus I found in the writings contained "To comrades from Surabaya same boat". Similarly the return of Battalion 38 of Madiun it was in September 1948 before Madiun entirely finished, because my goal was just to Madiun WEAPONS. Betul among comrades Patriot Pesindo and until now I rasai, that may be on me was stored seed SENTIMENT or vindictive, but I as a young man who understands deeply the meaning of the revolution still has the establishment, that about 1945 and 1946 happened to be the size of the organization PTKR not for me, because I believe in nature and the transition period at that time, each young man was motivated by a feeling of pure heroism, which is also based on this, it can be deflected in the wrong direction by youth- political youth renown that in essence only a mere avonturier and reactionary.
I returned to the above-mentioned demands: Demands received a great slap on the lef. Cabbage. Surachmad by issuing an inquiry to the organization Bat. My motto: What relationship with F.D.R. Sabarudin?
Achjan deceased. My comrade-in-arms of Sidoarjo.
I know it as employees S.S., as friends playing football, and especially I know the basics and his cause. If I remember something I had planned stratagem together with Lt. Cabbage. Dachlan and Achjan witnessed by Brother Suroto as the former chief of staff Brig. 29 in June and July 1948 to destroy STC Kediri, led by Major Suhud. An evidence later in history will be opened, that when I shake the attack on the town of Kediri with CPM and STC Kediri, Brig. 29 provide full assistance to the Bat. 38 in the form of moral and material. It's a fact.
Major Achjan, when hospitalized Kediri because of torture carried out by the CPM, have I visited and my message to him, be patient, I'll take the opportunity to remove it. Later that day she was taken by Major Banuredjo Kom. C.M.K.K.K. and moved to the headquarters C.M.K.K.K. Achjan late wife came to me to ask for help. After this I uruskan with Major Banu, then at night it was also Mr. Alm. Achjan moved into place the unknown.
With regard to Let. Cabbage. Dachlan and Major mustoffa (Ex. Syodantyo).
After me from Madiun, then there is me that you had been in the hospital, because of a blow given by CPM under the command Sudarmo with karabijn, causing the two brothers get lichte hersen-schudding and brains spilled out. Immediately the two brothers that I haul out of the hospital and take care of himself at my house in Ringinsirah 11, Kediri. Freedom to meet his family I give even my house it can be likened to a house of their own. Concerned it can advance to questions on their wives to where the truth of my statement. Something intentions arising from my party are: to liberate and fight them back in circles Battalion 38. Need I explain here about Let notch. Cabbage. Dachlan.
When I was called the Government of Indonesia in Yogyakarta and also by the Commander Col. Java. Nasution, then I was pressured by the government to submit Dachlan because this is treason incompatibility of Presidential decree to start the cleanup in Madiun. Therefore, I am sure, that Yogya is the center of the bureaucratic leaders and bow slightly to the west, then I advance a doubt prepared to submit Dachlan if Amir Syarifuddin GOVERNMENT PRESENTS OUR CHILDREN IN EAST JAVA. Based on the government can not meet I doubt it, then Dachlan please stay on me.
On December 17, 1948 at 20:00 came the command of the Military Governor Signed Let. Cabbage. Sungkono, to submit Let. Cabbage. Dachlan on the staff of the Military Governor with the threat: if it does not obey these orders will be taken at myself. I hereby Dachlan brother and he said: You Sabarudin, give me the Sungkono, so that everything can I explain the principal case with an honest and manly.
That night, berpisahlah us and I am sure where Dachlan will dipergikan.
Brother mustoffa, as dated December 19, 1948 began with the war, then this opportunity is the right one for me to release it and mandates mustoffa as a member of staff opcratief with the rank of Captain, Battalion 38 with a specific task are: Responsible for mengkonsolideer all members Brig. 29 and realize the real power. Maintaining permanent guerrilla activity inside and outside the city of Kediri. The weapons can be obtained by disarming all armed turns running or keep away from the battle. This mandate purposely I give to be understood by a fellow comrade patriot that shadow PTKR event no longer on me and prevent a return catch and the disarmament-disarmament which at the time was going to be done again by Battalion Haji Machfud CPM MOB. BRG. Police and CMKKK at the behest Komd. Surachmad. With this task you can stay in peil mustoffa houden movements so that we can master the strong position around Kediri. Mustoffa led operations staff Bat. 38 Sector Kediri, till the date 19-2-1949 Belimbing famous incompatibility of events and the position and the organization menimpai Bat. 38 and destruction of Kediri city's defenses, and entered Bat. Munasir in Jombang until now.
At Brother mustoffa lebihlah clearly concerned may be information to examine the extent to which the truth of this statement and my recognition.
Furthermore, the other comrades who are still detained by the CPM in Kediri prison in December 1948, then I can give information that I get from lef. I Sudarmo itself in Belimbing on 9-2-1949 as follows:
At the time the Dutch started doorstootnya on December 19, 1948, the CPM release some people from Kediri they consider innocent or perhaps it was no time to check out or anyway because of panic.
Remaining than those who remain in captivity, is number 130. The recognition that I found from lef. I. The Sudarmo, is among the 130 that are Colonel Munadji, Komd. Navy Unit 8. He further explained that on 20-21 December 1948, the number is 130 people were put to execution, also in the regions of Besuki (Modjo) who worked on large-scale killings there are a Japanese, CPM members named: Moh. Djaman.
I think, with this recognition it can to comrades disagreed rarefied or infiltrators swept all of the parties really want a split, so that the preservation of our struggle beyond. This statement or confession I give to not exceed or reduce, keeping vows as a young man in charge of the Republic of Indonesia in our revolutionary struggle in general.
But otherwise I kind of felt sorry and disappointed over-reporting of reporting that was broadcast directly or indirectly to the comrades of Pesindo in the area Wonosalam and surrounding, broadcast provocation which is said broadcasted by brother Billy Subjanto, one member of staff I of Pesindo who dare to admit that the killing Alm. Sidik Aslan my cs meminumi do with the blood of the victims.
Pesindo to organizations and especially to the families of those affected by it, I am calling: that this release is something very brave broadcast aired, thus bypassing its boundaries and that this broadcast would not want should be accounted for as well. Sanctions to be something I mentioned, whether this broadcast is not issued by a infiltrators from counterparties that stow in the organization Pesindo? Because during this war had actually formed two powerful bloc in the establishment and struggle. Reactionary parties and the consequent Radikalen. Each block has a strength rather balanced. To break or crush block Radicals, in order to achieve the ideals of countries that deviate from the proclamation, then the other way there is no more than the breakdown of the blocks with the path-infiltratornya infiltrators. For four years is enough for every young man who knows and smacking our struggle for it, that struggle or revolution we have been taken towards Vaarwater imperialist capitalist west and the nation itself that reigned in the Republican government and the Nationalist original guise. Remember and beware brothers. I as a member of the Central Command of Guerrilla Defenders Proclamation (GPP) enough to know already bitter-bitter struggle together. And the sacrifice worth it enough already weakened us directly or indirectly. It should also be remembered that, in consequence I was in the fight for a common goal, I am not bound to tucht of soldiers who set out from the boss, but bound to the proclamation tucht 17-8-1945. Belimbing affairs enough already opened hordes original spirit Republicans, to where I want to take the fight Bat. 38 and where I also want to bring the people in general.
Brothers responsible for the organization Pesindo !.
See and learn deeply the events in the South (Lodojo) and about Ponorogo that occurred in recent months after a cease. Truce brings as a result of squeezing our own. Cleanup in the area south of Blitar which is undertaken by the Mobile Brigade Police with the full support of the Battalion Sikatan mention his name now battalion S (please beware) and Battalion Sobiran from Tulungagung, all of which is the command of Lt. Cabbage. Surachmad and advice from Cdt. SWK. Wonokerto III in Malang area, is Mayor Moechlas Rowi, seen shadows that are meant "cleansing" is to have the backing of party and the interests of the Netherlands to accuse cleanse "the Reds" (progressief-patriotten). Know brothers Patih Gunawan, Major Natak had been the victim in September 1949 and this new one by the Si Shine! Something figure capable and needed by the community with the establishment of a solid firm.
Enough already confession I listed above, and beg me with and respect for Pesindo organizations, to immediately clean up the atmosphere around me this recognition. A witness to strengthen my recognition of this, can I remove it pampletten op Roneo (circular) with my signature, to prove the killer it is a consequence of the Battalion 38 with any certainty the emergence of disputes and conflict into which we do not want.
A few of my recognition and to be prepared well for the moment indicate graves of them in Besuki it.
Once fixed Merdeka Merdeka.
Vide et crede. Done!
Issued: Mosbat
Date: 4 November 1949
Hours: 10:00
Commandant
(Mayor Zainul Sabarudin)
Thank you for reading this article. Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno. sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
https://plus.google.com/105319704331231770941.
name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://indonesiansocieti.blogspot.com/2016/04/pki-rebellion-history.html
Date Published: 18 April 2016 at 17:44
