The poorest countries in the world is usually determined based on the acquisition GDP / GDP of a country. Countries classified as poor if scores GDB / GDP below that set by the World Bank (World Bank). GDP / GDP itself is a measure of the average income of a resident of a country per day. This value can be used as an indicator of a country's economic prosperity. According to the World Bank, if the population of a country earn income less than US $ 2 per day, the country is categorized as poor countries. Each year the World Bank monitoring of the movement of GDP growth / GDP of all countries in the World. Data is in getting that later becomes a reference for determining the order / list of impoverished countries.
For 2016 alone, the order or the list of the poorest countries are not much changed compared with 2015 last. This is the impact of global economic growth in motion tends to slow down. Countries that are in the African continent still dominate the sequence of the poorest countries. The ability of HR (Human Resources), which is below the average is considered as the main reasons why so countries on the African continent is difficult to experience growth. Moreover, amid the enactment of free trade, which focuses on the competitiveness of a country's human resources.
In addition, the political instability caused by conflict and corruption also adds to the degrading conditions.
Some of the poorest countries in the world that the author summarized based on data that has been set by the World Bank. The sequence is determined based on the countries that have a GDP / GDP is the lowest.
Those countries are :
State Madagascar.
The order of the poorest country 10th in the world occupied by Madagascar. State touted found by Indonesia that has a GDP / GDP of less than US $ 1,500. From the data shunted by the World Bank, 95% of the population of Madagascar income below US $ 2 per day. Political disputes and long-standing poor governance is considered as the main cause of damage to the state's economy. Madagascar's economy is highly dependent on fisheries, agriculture, and production of garments are not supported by infrastructure (especially roads) were adequate. This resulted in the farmers the trouble to bring their agricultural products. International trade sector was difficult to develop because of the location of Madagascar is geographically isolated world.
Countries Guinea.
9th poorest countries world occupied by Guinea. Note GDP / GDP in the west African country for 2015, showed figures of less than US $ 1,400. State economic situation is exacerbated due to the epidemic of Ebola virus in 2014 ago. Another factor that is considered as the main cause of economic slowness Guinea is the political instability of the country itself.
Countries Eritrea.
The poorest countries of the 8th world occupied by Eritrea. A small country located in northeast Africa only has a GDP / GDP of US $ 1,200. Although, it has a promising mining sector, the population of Eritrea suffered due tu highly repressive style of government. Poverty is widespread and thousands of residents fleeing every month. As a result of this the government of Eritrea has repeatedly received the sanction of the UN.
Countries Mozambique.
7th poorest countries world occupied by Mozambique. The country of 25 million people located in southern Africa. Magnitude GDP / GDP of the country is less than $ 1,100. Actually, Mozambique has shown a promising trend of economic growth during the first decade. However, the growth was less felt by the population of Mozambique. Poverty still occur as a result of the uneven development and the lack of employment opportunities.
State of Nigeria.
6th poorest countries world occupied by Nigeria. Nigeria is a country located in West Africa and has a population of 173 million people. The country with the largest Muslim population in Africa has only GDP / GDP of US $ 1,070. In recent years, the country continues to boost the extractive industries to be able to contribute to the economy of the State. However, due to political instability, poor institutional governance, and reliance on donor countries, making this country's economy showed no increase promising.
Countries Burundi.
The poorest countries to-5 world occupied by Burundi. The small country of 10 million is located in Central Africa. These countries are only recorded the GDP / GDP of US $ 951. Political instability, rampant corruption, and the low level of development is considered as the major factor in the country's economy to thrive. As a result, poverty was more widespread.
Countries Liberia.
4th poorest countries world occupied by Liberia. With a population of 4 million inhabitants, the country is located on the west coast of Africa. The value of GDP / GDP of Liberia is around US $ 935. Liberia is still feeling the pain as a result of civil war for 20 years. Widespread poverty, illiteracy, and corruption makes the country's economy is increasingly fragile.
Malawi.
3rd poorest countries world occupied by Malawi, a country located in South Africa. Per capita GDP / GDP of the country is estimated at US $ 820. Actually, Malawi economy has improved in recent years, but high inflation and dependence on donor financing is a barrier in the broader improvements.
Democratic Republic of Congo.
The poorest countries to the world's No. 2 occupied by the Democratic Republic of Congo, a country located in Central Africa. The country of 67 million had only won gains GDP / GDP of US $ 750. Past conflicts that continue to occur until now trigger instability in the government. As a result, it is difficult to grow the country's economy.
Central African Republic.
The poorest countries of the world occupied by the Central African Republic. Small country which lies in the interior of Africa with a population of only 4 million inhabitants. The country recorded the GDP / GDP is the smallest in the world, which only amounted to US $ 640. Sectarian violence that happens nearly every year to make the country's economy is to thrive. Chaotic governance and rampant corruption adds to the degrading conditions. As a result, poverty is widespread hard to resist.
Thank you for reading this article. Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno. sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
https://plus.google.com/105319704331231770941.
name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://www.indonesiansocieti.blogspot.com/2016/05/poorest-countries.html
DatePublished: May 19, 2015 at 11:31
Tag : Poorest countries.
